UN Secretary-General António Guterres has named Major General Jawwad Ahmed of Pakistan as the new Force Commander of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara, known as MINURSO. He takes over from a Bangladeshi general whose tenure in the role concluded earlier this month.
According to the United Nations and Pakistan’s Permanent Mission to the UN, Major General Ahmed brings over 35 years of combined experience in the Pakistan Army and UN peacekeeping operations to his new assignment.
He replaces Major General Md Fakhrul Ahsan of Bangladesh, who completed his posting on August 2. MINURSO marked the transition with a farewell ceremony at mission headquarters in Laayoune, where Special Representative and mission chief Alexander Ivanko commended Ahsan’s leadership, professionalism and overall contribution during his tenure, per the UN’s press release.
Career Background Behind the MINURSO Appointment
Ahmed’s record includes several senior roles within Pakistan’s military establishment, notably serving as Director General at the Ministry of Defence in Rawalpindi, where his responsibilities covered command and control functions along with governance and administration of cantonment areas nationwide.
His earlier assignments included commanding an infantry division as General Officer Commanding, leading the Inspection and Evaluation Directorate at General Headquarters, and serving as Force Commander for the Northern Areas. He also commanded brigades in both cantonment and high-altitude field environments and served as Chief Instructor at the National Command and Staff College in Quetta.
Earlier in his career, Ahmed was deployed with a Pakistani battalion under the United Nations Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium in Croatia, gaining early exposure to UN field operations.
Academic Credentials and Language Skills
Ahmed holds a Master of Science in Art and Science of Warfare, along with a Master of Philosophy in Public Policy and Strategic Security Management, both from Pakistan’s National Defence University. He additionally earned a postgraduate certificate in Security and Strategy for Global Leaders from King’s College London.
Beyond his native Urdu, he is fluent in English and has working proficiency in French.
Pakistan’s Permanent Mission to the UN described the appointment as evidence of the country’s ongoing dedication to UN peacekeeping efforts and broader initiatives supporting global peace and stability. The mission added that Pakistan would continue contributing mission-ready contingents and experienced personnel to UN peacekeeping operations going forward.

