The Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM) recently held a Pashtun Qaumi Jirga in Jamrud, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The event, permitted by federal and provincial authorities, faced criticism for poor organization and delays. Observers noted a lack of local support, suggesting a tepid community response.
During the Jirga, PTM representatives raised concerns about missing persons and military operations. They claimed that 6,700 Pashtuns are missing and that 370,000 homes and mosques have been destroyed, along with 35,000 markets in South Waziristan. However, official sources indicate that the actual number of missing persons is much lower—2,271 across Pakistan and 1,322 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
PTM also highlighted issues of infrastructure and economic decline, stating that industries have suffered and poverty has increased. In contrast, government representatives assert that significant efforts have been made to improve socio-economic conditions, especially through educational initiatives. Programs like the Youth Employment Scheme and “Ilm Tolo Da Para” aim to enhance education, with nearly 746,768 students enrolled in various institutions.
Regarding infrastructure, the government claims numerous development projects have been completed with support from the Pakistan Army. These projects include markets and health facilities, countering PTM’s narrative of widespread destruction.
The Pakistan Army emphasizes its role in maintaining law and order while contributing to development in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Critics suggest the PTM’s statements may have a political agenda, potentially linked to larger forces aiming to create discord in the region.